11/8/2023 0 Comments Jean pierre melville un flic![]() After getting his feet wet with a short film, Melville paved the way for the French New Wave filmmakers to come when he independently produced, wrote and directed his first feature film, "Le Silence de la Mer" ("The Silence of the Sea") (1949). ![]() In 1946, he created his own film production facility - Studio Jenner - a first of its kind. Disgusted by what he viewed as a politicized and corrupt system, Melville moved forward on his own, undeterred. Despite later efforts to return to Grumbach, it was a moniker that remained with him for the rest of his days.Īfter the war, intent on breaking into the film industry, Melville applied to the French Technician's Union with the hope of working as an assistant director, but was denied. ![]() Following the Nazi occupation of France in 1940, the young soldier joined the Gaullist Resistance and, in a move that reflected his deep abiding interest in all things American, gave himself the nom de guerre of "Melville," after one of his favorite American novelists. As all able-bodied young men were required to do, Grumbach entered the French military service in the late-1930s. Early efforts from the aspiring young filmmaker included home movies shot with a 16mm camera given to him by his father. While studying in Paris in his youth, the young Grumbach fell in love with early cinema, American films, in particular. 20, 1917 in Paris, France, he was the son of a Jewish Alsatian couple. Under-documented as a leading mid-century director for decades, in the mid-1990s Melville was thankfully reappraised by the critical establishment in France, as well as international filmmakers like Quentin Tarantino, John Woo and Jim Jarmusch, who helped introduce his body of work to a new generation.īorn Jean-Pierre Grumbach on Oct. After working with New Wave leading man Jean-Paul Belmondo on several projects, Melville found his definitive "beautiful destructive angel" with Alain Delon, who starred in the director's existential masterpiece, "The Samurai" (1967), as well as "The Red Circle" (1970) and "Dirty Money" (1972) prior to the writer-director's death in 1973. Crime dramas like "Bob the Gambler" (1956) and "The Finger Man" (1962) made explicit Melville's fascination with American noir, although his increasingly polished films soon lost him support within France's critical circles. From the beginning, such films as "Silence of the Sea" (1949) and "The Terrible Children" (1950) impressed fellow filmmakers with their lyrical quality and unadorned technique. Denied entrance into the heavily unionized French film industry, Melville took matters into his own hands and formed his own production company in 1946. A highly-influential French filmmaker, Jean-Pierre Melville's innovative visual style and frugal mode of production highly influenced the movement of the French New Wave, even as its adherents dismissed his later work. ![]()
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